论沈从文小说的文化选择

About Culture Choice of Sheng Congwen's Novels

特殊地理位置、人生历练和文化环境形成了沈从文小说创作的文化色调。基于独特的文化操守,沈从文在精心构造的艺术世界里,充分阐释了他的文学理想:高举独立与超然的旗帜,提倡文学的相对独立性;崇美轻真,诗意地再现生活;主张与现实拉开距离,用古典的审美标准和现代的表现手法进行文学创作。

Sheng Congwen's novels have characteristic of culture, which is caused by his personal culture choice in his novels, including unique places, his life experience and the culture environment. Based on his culture personal integrity, he fully expressed his ideal about literature in his novels, which is holding the banner of independence and surpassing of literature and paying more attention to the beauty than to the reality in order to relive the life in the novel more beautifully and he insisted that writers should use the classic standard of beauty but the modern way of expression to make some distance between the story and the reality when making culture creation.