市场经济与行政许可的范围

Market Economy and the Scope of Administrative License

行政许可的范围意味着政府行使权力的范围和空间,市场失灵给行政许可提供了可能,但行政许可即不是万能的也不是唯一的政府行为方式,而且行政许可也是有成本的。在市场经济条件下,市场机制及社会自治程度影响着行政许可的范围。在实施我国《行政许可法》规定的行政许可范围时,应适应经济和社会发展的客观需要,在科学合理界定政府职能基础上清理现有行政许可项目。

The scope of administrative license means the scope of governments' powers. The market failure produces possibility for administrative license. But administrative license is neither a universal nor only way of governmental action, and it is also costly. Under the market economy, the scope of administrative license is affected by the market system and the level of social autonomy. When implementing the prescription about the scope of administrative license in our country's < administrative license law>it should satisfy the need of economic and social development and be founded on scientific and reasonable definition of governmental functions to clean off some existing items of administrative license.