山东章丘市洛庄汉墓陪葬坑的清理

Excavation of Funeral Pits around the Han Period Luozhang Tomb in Zhangqiu City,Shandong

1999～2000年济南市考古研究所等对山东章丘市洛庄汉墓进行了调查和发掘,在墓室周围发现陪葬坑和祭祀坑共36座,出土各类遗物3000余件。这些陪葬坑和祭祀坑是分层挖掘的,这在汉墓诸侯王陵考古史上为首次发现。另外,出土的100余件铜器、140余件乐器、3辆实用马车及40余件纯金马饰品,都具有很高的研究价值。

The Han period Luozhuang tomb is located 1 km west of Luozhuang Village in Zhangqiu City to the east of Jinan City,Shandong Province.Around the grave,36 funeral and sacrificial pits with above 3,000 objects were discovered through several seasons of survey and excavation from the summer of 1999 to the end of 2001.The most important phenomenon is their location in different layers, which is recorded for the first time in the archaeology of Han princes' tombs and has great academic value.Among the plentiful funeral objects of high significance are over 100 bronze vessels,above 140 musical instruments,three practical carriages and more than 40 horse trappings.This paper,makes an all-round introduction to the archaeological results previously achieved from the cemetery and a detailed description of the No.14 musical instrument pit.These are followed by a preliminary inference of the tomb-owner's status and a brief statement of the accomplishments so far obtained in the academic study of the tomb.