影视艺术鉴赏过程论

On the Process of Appreciating Film and Television Art

影视艺术鉴赏过程从总体上讲 ,是鉴赏者观赏影视艺术作品 (客体 )时产生的感受、理解——即审美认识和审美评判。在这一过程中 ,鉴赏者要调动审美感觉、知觉、注意、联想、想象、情感、理解、判断等心理因素 ,进而形成有机统一的、动态的审美心理机制。影视艺术鉴赏过程大体可划分为审美直觉感受——体验和理解——超越与升华三个阶段来描述。

The process of appreciating the film and television art, in a general sense, means the understanding and the feeling the person has when appreciating a film or television works. It is the aesthetic feeling and the aesthetic evaluation. In this process, an appreciator must use all psychological factors such as aesthetic sensation, perception, attention, association, imagination, emotion, understanding and judgment and this can form an integrated and changeable psychological mechanism. The process of appreciating film and television art can be roughly divided into three stages: instinctive aesthetic perception, experience and understanding, transcending and sublimation.