关于阶层文化与农民问题的思考

On the Stratum Culture and Farmers' Problems

阶层文化是特定社会对于阶层的文化解释,是一定社会关系、生活方式中的阶层发展的文化氛围。合理的阶层文化,是一种反思现代性的视角。中国农民问题,或者说三农问题,背后有一个阶层关系问题,有一个与理性的市场经济、法治社会相联系的阶层文化的塑造问题。解决农民问题在中国直接涉及到我们能否建立一个整体型的社会结构,避免阶层关系的负向循环。

The stratum culture is the cultural explanation of the social stratum in a given society and the cultural environment for the development of the stratum with certain social relations and life styles. A proper stratum culture can be used to reflect modernity. Behind farmers' problems in China, there exist stratum relations and the establishment of a stratum culture concerning a rational market economy and a legal society. Only by solving farmer's problems in China, can we form an integrated social structure and avoid a negative circle of stratum relations.