中世纪英国反犹现象的演变及其特征

The Evolvement and Characteristic of the Phenomena of the Anti - Semitism in Medieval England

就演变情况看,中世纪英国的反犹现象比较明显地以1215年为界,分为前后两个阶段.总的来说,中世纪英国的反犹现象呈愈演愈烈之势,并呈现出其他一些特征.它们从一个侧面揭示了当时西欧反犹主义的发展情况,是当时西欧反犹现象的一个典型缩影.此外,它们也比较典型地反映出不同民族应当如何在同一片国土上共存这一重大问题.

With the evolvement of anti-Semitism the phenomena of anti-Semitism in Medieval England could be divided into two phases using 1215 as the dividing line. Generally speaking the phenomena became stronger than ever, and it showed some other characteristic. They exposed the evolvement of anti-Semitism in west Europe from one side, and it could be regarded as a typical epitome. Besides they presented an important problem of how different ethnic groups co-exited in one country.