论哈代小说中自由间接引语的运用及其文体效果

About the Use of Indirect Speech in Hardy’s Novels and Its Stylistic Effects

自由间接引语作为表达人物话语的语言形式之一 ,具有其特殊的文体功能。而通过自由间接引语所表达的人物思想活动 ,亦有其独特的文体效果。托马斯·哈代作为十九世纪的小说家 ,虽多用传统的艺术表达形式 ,但对人物心理活动的描写 ,却大量使用了自由间接引语。文章通过对哈代小说中自由间接引语的分析 ,对其文体效果加以评述 ,揭示哈代小说的叙事风格。

Thomas Hardy mainly depicts his characters with traditional artistic forms. But he often makes uses of free indirect speech of the characters to uncover their mental activities. This article analyzes the stylistic effects of free indirect speech and the style of the novelist.