地理学元研究:地理工程的理论探讨

The research of metageography: study on the theory of geography engineering

以地球表层空间系统为研究对象,以人地关系地域系统为研究核心的地理学,善于从地理环境整体性的角度去思考问题。这对于根据地理环境发挥人的能动作用即施行地理工程是非常重要的。地理工程已经成为地理学应用方向乃至理论方向的一个重要(潜在)范畴。文章从地理工程的涵义、地理工程的基本原理、地理工程的基本内容、地理工程的基本方法和地理工程的事例论述了地理工程的理论问题。

Geography, taking spatial system of epigeosphere as its study object and man-land relationship areal system as research core, is good at thinking problems from the angle of integration of geography environment. It is very important to develop people's activity ie performing geography engineering base on geography environment. Geography engineering has been an important category in applied field even theory field of geography. This present paper intends to discuss the theory problems of geography engineering from these aspects separately: intension. basic principles. contents. methods and cases.