驻新疆部队干部子女血清微量元素状况调查

Research of Trace Element Nutritional Status of Pre-school Children Serum in Xinjiang

目的 研究高寒地区部队子女血清微量元素的状况。方法 采用全自动生化分析仪及化学显色法 ,对我院医疗保障体系内 13 2名 5～ 7岁学龄前儿童血清微量元素铁、铜、锌的含量进行检测分析。结果 该地区学龄前儿童贫血的发生率为 2 3 48%;微量元素铁、铜、锌总的缺乏率分别为 :3 0 3 %、15 9%、12 12 %;贫血组儿童血清铁、锌、铜浓度低于或显著低于对照组 (P <0 0 5 ,P <0 0 1)。结论 新疆高寒地区儿童贫血的发生率及血清微量元素铁、铜、锌的缺乏率均较为严重 。

Objective To study the trace elements nutritional status of pre school children dwelle in severe cold ares of Xinjiang.Methods Serum was collected from one hundred and thirty two pre sclildren(age:5～7) anong our medicare system and the concentration of serum ferrum,copper and zinc was dercted by aytomtic biochemistry analyzer.Results The incidence rate of anemia was 23.48% and the deficiency rate of serum Ferrum,Copper and Zinc were 30.3%,15.9% and 12,12% respectively,there was significant decrease of serum Ferrum,Copper and Zinc in anemia group when contrasted to which in normal control group.Conclusion It was serious that the incidence rate of anemia and the deficiency rate of serum Ferrum,Copper and Zinc in pre school chidren in severe cold area of Xinjiang ang the nutritional status of trace elements is not very good,so it must be thinked highly of immediately.