子痫并并发症25例临床分析

The Clinical analysis of 25 patients with eclampsia and complication

目的 通过对25例子痫并并发症病人的分析,探讨子痫治疗,预防及终止妊娠的时机和方式。方法对25例子痫病人的发病率、年龄、孕周、发作情况、并发症及终止妊娠的方式和时机进行回顾性分析。结果 25例子痫病人有1例发生脑血管意外死亡,其余病人经药物治疗及适时终止妊娠,均痊愈。子痫抽搐的次数与新生儿窒息率呈显著的正相关(p<0.05)。结论 硫酸镁仍为子痫的首选药物;配合降压,镇静,可显著提高疗效。同时,据病情的严重程度及对治疗的疗效和胎儿的成熟度适时终止妊娠。加强孕产妇系统管理,可以有效地减少子痫的发生。对疑有颅内出血的病人,应早诊断、早治疗,可以显著降低死亡率。

Objective To discuss the treament and prevention of eclampsia, the opportunity and way of stopping pregnancy by analyzing 25 patients with eclampsia and complication. Methods By reviewing incidence of disease, age, the week of pregnancy , the situation of breaking out, the way and opportunity of stopping pregnancy and complication of 25 patients. Results In 25 patients, there's one die of cerebral vessel accident, the others fully recover from treating in medicine and stopping pregnancy. The rate of tic have notable relevance with the choke rate of newborn. Conclusion Magnesium sulfate is still the best medicine for eclampsia, which can notably improve curative effect with bringing down high blood pressure and composedness .At the same time, stopping pregnancy in time according to the serious degree of disease, curative effect, and newborn's mature degree. It can reduce the happen of eclampsia very effective that strengthen pregnant women's system management. If doubt the patient have cerebral hemorrhage, you should diagnose and treat in time in order to reduce the rate of death.