甲基强的松龙在哮喘治疗中的疗效观察

Methylprednisolone curative effect observation in asthma treatment

目的:比较甲基强的松龙与地塞米松治疗小儿哮喘的疗效.方法:80例哮喘患儿随机分为两组;治疗组40例给予甲基强的松龙1～2 mg/(kg·次),轻度哮喘1次静滴,中、重度2次/d静滴;对照组40例给予地塞米松0.25～0.5 mg/(kg·次),用法同治疗组.结果:甲基强的松龙治疗哮喘疗程明显比地塞米松短.结论:甲基强的松龙治疗哮喘效果优于地塞米松.

Objective: To compare the effect of methylprednisolone and dexamethasone on asthma. Methods: Eighty asthmastic children were randomly divided into two groups. Forty cases received methylprednisolone 1 ~ 2 mg/kg, once a day for the light cases, twice a day for the secondary or the heavy ones. The other 40 received dexamethasone 0.25 ~ 0.5 mg/kg with the same usage as in the treatment group. Result: Course of treatment with methylprednisolone to treat asthma was obviously shorter than that with dexamethasone. Conclusion: The therapeutic effect of methylprednisolone was better than that of dexamethasone in asthma treatment.