现代医学人文回归的学术性与现实性

Study of the Contemporary Return of the Medicine to Humanism at Academic and Realistic Levels

以生物 -心理 -社会医学模式为背景 ,以哲学和生态审美理论为起点 ,提出了“医学人文精神”、“医学人文关怀”等概念 ,在此基础上 ,分析了医学人文回归的内容及其与医学审美之间的内在联系。从学术性和现实性两个层面 ,针对我国存在的医学人文缺失的现状 ,分析了以“三观”(生命观、健康的可持续发展观、科学观 )为基础的人文信仰的内容、功能与意义 ,以及如何从内容与形式辩证统一的审美视角出发 ,运用美的规律去改善、丰富和提升医学人文关怀的境界。

Taking the bio-psycho-social medicine pattern as the background and based on philosophical and eco-esthetical theories, this study defines the “human spirit of medicine”, “medical humanism”,etc., analyses the substance of “return of the medicine to humanism” and its inner link with medical esthetics in the first part. In the second part, concerning the current academic and the realistic conditions, the substance, functions and meanings of human faith based on the “Three concepts” (the concept of life, the concept of sustainable development for health and the scientific concept of health), and the way to improve, enrich and elevate the medical humanism from the esthetical dialectical unity of the substance and the form, with the esthetical laws.