药物自我处置程式训练对提高高血压病人服药依从性初探

Probe into drug self-disposal pattern on enhancing medicine-taken compliance of hypertension patients

[目的 ]探讨药物自我处置程式训练对提高高血压病人服药依从性的作用。 [方法 ]将符合入组条件的 110例门诊高血压病人随机分为观察组 ( 5 7例 )和对照组 ( 5 3例 ) ,两组均接受抗高血压药物维持治疗 ,在此基础上对观察组进行为期 3个月的技能训练 ,并对两组病人进行跟踪随访比较 ,随访时间为 2a。[结果 ]观察组病人服药依从性明显高于对照组 ( χ2 =6.65 ,P <0 .0 5 )。 [结论 ]药物自我处置程式训练能提高病人服药依从性 ,有效控制血压 ,减少并发症的发生。

Objective: to probe into the role of drug self-disposal pattern on enhancing medicine-taken compliance of hypertension patients. Method: a total of 110 out-patients with hypertension were selected and divided randomly into test and control group. All of them were given continuous anti-hypertension drug therapy. Patients in test group were accepted skill training for three months besides the therapy. Patients of the two groups were followed up for two years and then were compared with each other. Result: medicine-taken compliance of patients in test group was obviously higher than that in test group (χ 2=6.65, P<0.05). Conclusion: drug self-disposal pattern can enhance the medicine-taken compliance of hypertension patients. It could control the blood pressure effectively, and reduce complications of hypertension patients.