王船山《老子衍》中的进步思想及其现代价值

The Advancing Thought and its Modern Value of Wang-Chuanshan’s 《Derivation of Laozi》

王船山为明清之际伟大的启蒙思想家和唯物主义思想的集大成者 ,其著作《老子衍》中蕴涵的“物授我知”的务实精神、“内不自构 ,和之至也”的贵“和”精神、“方进其退 ,方退其进”的创新精神 ,以及“外其身于天下”的淡泊名利精神等 。

Wang-chuanshan is a great initiating thinker and a aggregation of materialism thoughts, it has a important reference value to idea moral education inmodern time that his dealing with concrete matters spirit of “I know given by matters” 、valuing “harmony” spirit of “inneral harmony is the best harmony”、innovating spirit of “going forward in backing off and backing off in going forward” 、indifferent to fame and wealth spirit of “one people is always outside of the world” in his writer 《derivation of Laozi》.