上海建设国际银行业中心的路径和动力

The Path and Driving Force in Developing Shanghai as an International Banking Center

首先对上海内外资银行向上海聚集的现象做了一个总体性的描述,然后分析了国内银行向上海集中的经济动因和区域经济发展战略在其中的作用,其次又以计量分析的方法寻找影响外国银行机构入驻上海的经济因素。最后得出结论:上海建设国际银行业中心的路径是在促进实际资源聚集的同时配以金融领域的进一步对内、对外开放,动力则表现为以经济利益为纽带的市场原动力和以市场规律为基础的政策驱动力。

The paper describes generally the phenomenon that domestic and foreign funded banks make agglomeration around Shanghai, then analyzes the economic reason of this agglomeration and its role of regional economic development strategy, moreover, it studies the economic factors affecting the entry of international bank with econometric analysis. Finally, it provides some conclusion that the path of Shanghai becoming an international banking center is the collection of actual resource agglomeration and further openness in financial field, the driving force is the assembly of market force linked with economic interests and policy force based on market law.