论行政执法的新闻媒体监控

On the Press Supervision of Administrative Enforcement of Law

行政机关是代表国家行使行政权力的机关,其在行使权力过程中必须受到全方位的监控才能保证权力行使的正当性。这种监控既有来自行政系统内部的监控,也有来自行政系统外部的监控。新闻媒体监控属于行政执法的外部监控形式之一。新闻媒体监控包括对行政机关的行政决策进行监控和对行政执法过程进行监控,侧重于对行政执法过程的监控。这种监控目前尚存在诸多问题,需要从立法、政务公开、优化新闻监督环境和提高新闻媒体工作人员的职业素质等方面加以完善。

Administrative organs exercise administrative powers standing for the country .In order to make administrative organs correctly exercise administrative powers, they must be supervised by all kinds of supervisors .The supervision may comes from the inner and the outer parts of administrative system .The press supervision belongs to the outer supervision, It supervises administrative decision as well as the procedure of administrative enforcement of law, and it deals with the press supervision of the procedure of administrative enforcement of law .At present, there are many problems in the press supervision. How to improve it by law is to make law, make government affairs known to public, optimize supervision environment, and improve professional quality of journalists.