浅析《红楼梦》中的几桩糊涂官司

A Tentative Analysis of Some Confused Cases in Hong lou meng

作为一部中国封建社 会末世的百科全书，《红楼梦》鲜明的社会性、现实性、批判性时至 今日仍具 有深刻的认识意义和借鉴价值。文章以书中“葫芦僧判断葫芦案”、“王熙凤弄权铁槛寺”等章回所描述的几桩糊涂官司为例，分析这些案件审理和判决过程中所呈现的“势力──人情──糊涂了（了结）”的规律，以期揭示当时社会的吏治黑暗与司法腐败，表达对当代社会廉政与司法公正的期望和信心。

As a cyclopaedia of the last feudal dynasty in china, Hong Lou Meng's lively sociality, realism and criticism although have profound recognizant meaning and referenced function by the time. Taking the confused cases described in the chapters such as 'Gourd monk judges gourd case' and 'Wang xifeng plays politics in iron doorsill temple' as example, the article analyzes the rule 'force─human relationship─confused settling' taken on these cases, attempting to reveal bureaucracy dark and judicature putridity on that society, and express the hope and belief on probity politics and judicature justice at the present age.