语言游戏的变奏——利奥塔语用学方法论述评

The Variations of Language Game ——Study on Lyotard's Methodology of Pragmatics

语用学方法是利奥塔在《后现代状况》中用来分析后现代知识状况时所使用的基本方法,这一方法的核心就是语言游戏。本文通过对语言游戏基本原则的阐释,分析了利奥塔在此基础上所理解的社会关系和后现代科学的特征,以及这一术语在利奥塔整个思想道路中的利弊得失。

A pragmatic method is the principal method which was used to study on knowledge condition of postmodernism in The Postmodern Condition by Lyotard.Language game is the core of pragmatic method. Through interpreting the principal of language game, we analyse the social bond and the postmodern science of which Lyotard understand on the base of language game;moreover, the advantage and disadvantage of that term in Lyotard's thought.