东盟安全共同体的启动过程探析

An Analysis of Initial Stage of ASEAN Security Community

建构主义安全共同体理论是当前研究东盟发展问题的新兴理论。安全共同体的形成建立在成员国对观念与规范的集体认同基础之上。本文分析了东盟规范(norms)产生的历史渊源,以及二战前东南亚亲西方国家的地区安全利益与国家安全利益从对立走向一致的过程。新的地区安全观念和地区秩序规范的产生,不仅推动了东盟组织的成立,也标志着东盟安全共同体的启动。

The theory of security community constructivism is a new theory applied in current researches in the development of ASEAN. Formation of a security community is based on the consensus of member countries on a set of concepts and norms. This thesis analyzes the background against which the norms of ASEAN originated, as well as the process by which pro-west countries in Southeast Asia transformed their attitudes regarding regional and national security interests from confrontation before World War Ⅱ to conformity. Formation of the new regional security concepts and the norms of regional order propelled the setting up of ASEAN organization. At the same time, it signified that ASEAN Security Community was right on its track.