外语专业研究生科研能力培养的追踪实验

培养研究生科研能力是引导学生熟悉科研创新过程和方法的训练过程 ,需要理论学习和研究实践相结合。理论学习应向学生介绍理论的全貌 ,使他们了解理论产生的过程 ,引导学生分析研究理论的合理性与局限性 ,使理论学习成为研究实践的基础 ;研究实践则应强调方法论的指导 ,使学生在解决实际问题的同时 ,学会建立理论和检验理论。

Postgraduate education is a training process through which students are guided to understand research procedures and methods, and in which the combination of theory study and research practice plays an important role. The theory study ought to guide students in understanding the theory, including the derivation, rationality and limitation of the theory, and in carrying out research projects.Research practice on the other hand ought to be carried out in light of research methodology with the purpose that students can learn to build and examine a theory in the process of resolving a problem.