平行系统方法与复杂系统的管理和控制

Parallel system methods for management and control of complex systems

提出平行系统方法的基本思想、概念和运行的基本框架 ,并讨论了控制系统与平行系统的关系和异同之处 .平行系统是控制系统和计算机仿真随着系统复杂程度的增加以及计算技术和分析方法的进一步发展而必然迈上的一个更高的台阶 ,是弥补很难甚至无法对复杂系统进行精确建模和实验之不足的一种有效手段 。

The basic idea, concepts, and framework of management and control for complex systems based on parallel systems methods are presented. The relationship of control systems and parallel systems is discussed. Parallel system methods are a further development and natural extension of control systems and computer-based modeling and simulation, resulting from new and recent advances in computing structure, algorithms, and technology. Parallel system methods might provide effective tools for control and management of complex systems that can not be modeled precisely or experimented repeatedly.