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基于STEP-NC的计算机数控关键技术研究 被引量:8

Techniques for Interfacing CNCs with STEP-NC
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摘要 为解决数字制造系统中信息模型不统一、系统不兼容等问题,使设计到制造阶段的信息流更加通畅且可以双向流动,根据STEP-NC的发展及其数据模型的特点,研究了STEP-NC控制器的基本支撑技术。首先提出并分析了STEP-NC数据模型,介绍了在ST-Developer环境下将零件的加工程序转化为内部数据(C++对象)的方法以及从中提取信息的基本函数调用流程,然后将数控加工中的工艺信息分为3类并讨论了STEP-NC控制器的相应处理原则。在此基础上,进一步提出了单工步切削用量(铣削)的优选方法,最后讨论了将离散的工步序列细化为完整加工方案的基本方法。 With STEP-NC as data interface, CNCs are expected to evolve into autonomous systems. Apart from controlling the machine tools, it is also supposed to deal with a lot of process-related information and make decisions on possible problems during the processs. Based on the STEP-NC development and its data model, this paper aims at studying the fundamental technologies of STEP-NC controllers. In the first place, STEP-NC data model was proposed and analyzed and the interpretation of the processing program into internal data (C++ objects) under ST-Developer environment and the fundamental function calling procedure were introduced. Secondly, the process-related information was categorized into three types and the relevant processing principles in STEP-NC controllers were discussed. Furthermore, the determination and optimization model of machining parameters for single working steps (for milling) was presented. Finally, the paper studied and exemplified the basic methods with which the assistant operations can be specified and embedded between the working steps to form the whole process planning.
出处 《计算机集成制造系统》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期641-645,共5页 Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems
关键词 计算机数控 数据接口 工艺规划 CNC data interface process planning
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参考文献8

  • 1HARDWICK M,LOFFREDO D.STEP into NC[J].Manufacturing Engineering,2001,(1):38-50.
  • 2张承瑞,刘日良,王恒.基于STEP的自动化制造前景[J].机械设计与制造工程,2002,31(6):4-6. 被引量:8
  • 3ISO 14649.Data model for computerized numerical controllers[S].
  • 4WEYRICH M,ROMMEL B,HAASIS S,et al.First prototype of a NC controller based on STEP NC[EB/OL].http://www.STEPNC.org/emo_fair_Presentation6.pdf,2001-09-14.
  • 5HARDWICK M.Super model project[EB/OL].http://www.steptools.com/library/stepnc/smp.html,2002-03-02.
  • 6SUH S H,CHAO J H,HONG H D.On the open architecture of intelligent STEP-compliant CNC[J].International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing,2002,15(2):168-177.
  • 7SUH S H,CHEON S U.A framework for an intelligent CNC and data model[J].International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,2002,19:727-735.
  • 8TOLOUEIRAD M,BIDHENDI I M.On the optimization of machining parameters for milling operations[J].International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture,1997,37(1):1-16.

二级参考文献7

  • 1[1]Martin Hardwich,David Loffredo.STEP into NC[J].Manufacturing Engineering,2001(1):38-50.
  • 2[2]STEP-NC User Group.STEP-NC Introduction[EB/OL].http://www.step-nc.org/frames/introductionframes.htm,2001-10-08.
  • 3[3]Martin Hardwick.STEP into Automatic Machining[EB/OL].http://www.steptools.com/library/stepnc/techresources/stepncwhite2001.pdf,2001-12-20.
  • 4[4]Martin Hardwick.What you should know about STEP[J].Machine Design,2000(6):98-102.
  • 5[5]Michael Weyrick.The ultimate STEP[J].American Mechanist,2001(5):77-82.
  • 6[6]Mark Albert.STEP NC-the end of G-codes[J/OL].http://www.mmsonline.com/articles/070001,html,2001-11-09.
  • 7[7]NRL-SNT.STEP-NC Intro [EB/OL].http://stepnc.postech.ac.kr/eng/ResearchOverview/Backgrounds.html,2002-05-20.

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二级引证文献10

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