摘要
茚地那韦属于蛋白酶抑制剂 ,是一种抗病毒药物 ,已用于治疗HIV感染及获得性免疫缺陷综合征 (AIDS)病人。同其他蛋白酶抑制剂相比 ,茚地那韦形成尿路结石的危险最大。本文综述了茚地那韦尿路结石的发病率、形成机制、诊断与治疗方法 ,并对如何预防茚地那韦尿路结石提出了建议。
Indinavir is a protease inhibitor that has been found to be extremely effective for patients with HIV and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). However,of all protease inhibitors currently in use,indinavir is associated with the greatest risk for the development of urolithiasis. We review the incidence,mechanism of formation,diagnosis and treatment of indinavir urolithiasis,and suggest how to prevent stone formation.
出处
《中国新药与临床杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第7期444-446,共3页
Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies