当代住宅发展趋势探讨

Discussion on trend of modern residence development

以实际调查所得到的统计数据为基础 ,以中国未来人口及家庭构成特征、心理行为特征、环境生态特征、生活方式、工作方式的转变以及高科技在住宅中的应用为依据 ,提出了由“起居型”向“表现型”过渡的中国 2 1世纪住宅发展趋势 ,并对居住建筑特点进行了总结。从使用面积标准 ,未来户型结构及套型模式 ,起居室等公共空间面积 ,厨房及卫生间的布局与面积等方面 ,对 2 1世纪中国住宅的发展趋势进行了探讨 ,以期为设计满足社会、家庭发展需要的居住建筑提供条件。

Based on the statistics dates, and according to the characteristic of the population, family structure, psychological behaviors, environment ecology, the conversion of live style and work style, and the apply of hi-technology application in the future, this article brings forward the trend of development on residences in our country in the 21st century,and the residence will be transforming from 'living' to 'exhibition', then it summarizes the characters of residence architecture.And it discusses the trend on the standard of use area, the structure and pattern of residence cell in the future, the area of common space such as living-room, the layout and area of the kitchen and toilet, and so on. Finally it gives advices on designing the residence architecture that will satisfy the development of society and family.