摘要
目的 :探讨全凭静脉麻醉用于颅脑损伤手术的效果。方法 :使用多功能监护仪监测潮气量、呼吸频率、每分通气量及血压的变化。结果 :自主呼吸恢复后潮气量、呼吸频率、每分通气量均略低于诱导前水平 ,但经统计学处理无显著性差异 (P >0 .0 5 )。血压在诱导前及自主呼吸恢复后有极显著性差异 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 :全凭静脉麻醉可明显降低脑血流、增高脑代谢、降低颅内压 ,有利于颅脑损伤手术患者的麻醉。
Objective: To investigate the effects of total intravenous anesthesia used for the craniocerebral trauma operations. Methods: Multifunctional monitoring equipment was used to monitor the changes of tide volume, respiratory rhythem, ventilationmin and blood pressure. Results: After the auto respiratory recovery, the level of the tide volume, respiratory rhythem and ventilationmin were all slightly lower than those before anesthesia (P>0.05). The blood pressure was changed obviously (P<0.01). Conclusion: Total intravenous anesthesia can decrease the blood and pressure of the brain,and increase the metabolism of the brain. This method is of benefit to the craniocerebral trauma patients.
出处
《黑龙江医药科学》
2004年第4期22-23,共2页
Heilongjiang Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
全凭静脉麻醉
颅脑损伤
麻醉药
手术
total intravenous anesthesia
craniocerebral trauma
anesthetics
operation
