政治夹缝中女性意识的隐秘流露——二十世纪“十七年”时期(1949-1966)女性文学的尴尬处境

The Embarrassing Circumstances of the Female Literature of the “17 Years" Period (1949-1966) in the 20th Century

“十七年”时期的文学给人的印象是英雄的文本、革命的文本、无性的文本 ,所以作为文学一翼的女性文学始终没有被另提别论 ,以至有人认为“十七年”不存在女性意义上的文学 ,戒除对“女性文学”作过于狭隘的理解 ,充分考虑“十七年”女性文学特定的历史和现实语境 ,我们方可发现 ,“十七年”女性文学一定程度上仍然在对社会生活和女性生活的文学表现中 ,或隐或显地融入了女性的性别意识和审美经验。与此同时 ,也应正视它所内蕴的女性主体意识明显缺失的不足。

In the late half of the 20th century, it seems that the literature of the “seventeen years' period is mainly composed of heroical, revolutionary and nonsexual texts, and that the female literature is always not mentioned separately, thus it is opined that there is no female literature in the “17 years' period. By considering the historical and realistic environment, we can discern that the literature of the “seventeen years' period still shows some female consciousness unintentionally from the political clips.