中国川东北地区的背具运输──对四川省巴中地区南江县背架、背篼的实地调查报告

The Study on The Carrying-Tools With Back In Northeast Sichuan──the field-work report on the A-frames and the Panders in Nanjiang

本文以四川省南江地区背具及其使用者为实地考察对象，记录当地草背架子、二架子和背篼等类背具的形态、材料和功能，以及公路通车之前和之后，当地人使用不同背具的情况，特别关注不同时期相关运输群体的组成和习俗。

Based on the sources of the field-work, this report describes the form.matieral and the function of several kinds of the carrying-tools with back in NanJiang in the northeast of Sichuan Province. With the development.of the highway traffic in the local Place, there are some professional groups using different tools in different age. The constitutions and the traditions of those groups are also involved.