马克思异化劳动理论的哲学逻辑辨析

An Analysis of the Philosophy and Logic of Marx's Doctrine of Estranged Labor

《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中马克思的哲学立场是十分复杂的,多重逻辑线索交织在一起。异化劳动理论的哲学逻辑本质上是黑格尔绝对精神的方法论必然,其次依次是费尔巴哈哲学理论上的唯物主义、面对客观现实的隐性科学逻辑、赫斯的人本主义,人本主义是最弱势的逻辑,"应该"的价值悬设只是表象。

Marx's philosophical stand shown in Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 is very complicated as multifold logical traces are blended. In terms of its philosophy and logic the nature of Doctrine of Estranged (Alienated) Labor is firstly the methodological necessity of Hegel's absolute spirit and it respectively relates to Feuerbach's materialism, recessive scientific logic that emphasizes objective reality and Hass' humanism. Humanism is the marginalized logic and the dangling of value of 'should' is only superficial.