动态词义的形成机制及词义语境的结构分析

Analysis of Methods of Distinguishment of Dynamic Lexical Meaning and Structure of Context of Lexical Meaning

本文主要探讨了动态词义的形成机制 ,分别从词义“由动态到静态”和“由静态到动态”两个阶段来说明这一过程。其中前一过程分为“完全动态成分 1———中间型成分 1———静态词义成分”三个阶段 ,后一过程则包括“完全动态成分 2———中国型成分 2———静态词义成分”三个阶段。同时 ,对动态词义形成的条件———词义语境进行了结构分析 ,分为系统结构和过程结构两种类型 ,并结合动态词义对其进行了详细分析 ,力图为动态词义研究开拓一个新的视角。

In the two phases of ‘from dynamic state to static state’ and ‘from static to dynamic state’,the paper studies the modes of formation of dynamic lexical meaning mainly.The former phase includes the three parts ‘complete dynatic components 1-nutrual components 1-static components’,and the latter phase also consists of the three parts ‘complete dynatic components 2-nutrual components 2-static components’.Meanwhile,connecting with dynamic lexical meaning,the paper analyzes the conditions of dynamic lexical meaning-context of lexical meaning,which consists of system structure and process structure in order to pioneer a new perspetive for research for dynamic lexical meaning.