摘要
20世纪50年代末,在国际政治舞台上出现了"艾森豪威尔主义",它是美国当局为填补英法势力撤出中东而形成的所谓"力量真空",镇压中东在二战后兴起的民族民主运动,同时以中东亲美国家为基地,与苏联展开争夺而出台的外交政策。它并没有考虑中东特殊的地理和人文环境,严重违背了世界历史发展的潮流,在中东人民和世界人民的反对下很快夭亡。艾森豪威尔主义产生及夭亡的背景与过程,在今天仍然具有一定的借鉴意义。
In the 1950s,The Eisenhower Doctrine was established in the international political world.It was the foreign policy of the Eisenhower government after the Allies were drawn back.It was used to suppress the national democratic movement in the Middle East after the World War Two.It was also the U.S.foreign policy to conflict against the Soviet Union.It went against the world history development,regardless of the special geographical situation of the Middle Eats,so it met with complete failure.The study of its establishment and abortion is still of great significance even today.
关键词
艾森豪威尔主义
美国外交
产生
夭亡
背景
The Eisenhower Doctrine
U.S.foreign policy
establishment
background
