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非定常粘性空化流动模型及其数值计算 被引量:13

NUMERICAL MODELING OF UNSTEADY VISCOUS CAVITATION FLOWS
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摘要 基于气液两相当地均相介质模型,本文给出了一种模拟非定常粘性空化流动的计算模型。认为空化绕流流场中流动介质是一种当地均匀的气液混相物。控制方程采用了应用两相流模型的N-S方程。基于液相和气相的状态方程推导了混合介质密度的表达式。为了保证数值计算的稳定性,控制方程的数值求解采用了TVD-MacCormack格式。为了评价计算模型的可靠性,分别计算了绕台阶和管道水锤的空化流动,所得结果是合理的,说明该方法可以用于空化流动的数值计算。 A computational model for the treatment of unsteady, viscous cavitating flows is described in this paper. Navier-Stokes equations using a two-phase model are employed to account for cavitated regions. The model is based on a locally homogeneous model of the gas-liquid two-phase medium. The density of the media varies in magnitude between the gas and liquid density. The governing equations are solved by TVD-MacCormack predictor-corrector two explicit method in order to enhance the numerical stability. To assess the computation model, cavitating flow over a step is computed, and reasonable results are obtained. And then, cavitating phenomena in a bend tube are analyzed.
出处 《工程热物理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第5期783-785,共3页 Journal of Engineering Thermophysics
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.50276004) 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目
关键词 空化 流动模型 数值计算 cavitation flow model numerical simulation
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参考文献10

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