乳腺X线分型探讨

OBSERVATION ON THE ROENTGENOGRAPHIC CLASSIFI- CATION OF BREASTS

本文对国内1705例女性乳腺钼靶x线照片进行了详细分析和归纳,将其表现分为致密型、萎缩型、混合型、结构紊乱型和扁平型。其中,最多见的为混合型(47.8％)和致密型(33.19％),与乳癌的发生关系较密切的为结构紊乱型和萎缩型。因此,凡属结构紊乱型和萎缩型者都可以作为追踪复查的重点对象,以便使乳癌得到早期发现、早期诊断和早期治疗。

Classification of breasts has been studied on 1,705 female cases in HunanTumor Hospital from 1978 to 1984 by molybdenum palladum roentgenography. The results showed that the breasts could be divided roentgenographically into five types condensed, atropic, mixed, structural derangement, and flatten, with a predominance of mixed type and condensed type. As the structural derangement type and atropic type were closely related to the development of breast carcinoma, in order to achieve the early diagnosis and treatment for cure, it is necceSsary to make a follow-up observation on all the cases with breasts of these two types.