竞争性电力市场中有效电价的形成机制研究

Efficient Pricing Mechanism in a Competitive Electricity Market

本文给出了一个竞争性的电力市场模型,在此基础上研究了基于报价的批发电价的形成机制,进而讨论了蕴涵于有效批发电价之中的输配电价矩阵以及相关的金融输电权和物理输电权,最后分析了零售电价的形成。本文的研究表明,由于电力需求的不稳定性,批发电价、输配电价和零售电价都应当是实时波动的,在长期内固定不变的电价不符合经济效率的原则。

This paper puts forward a competitive electricity market model. On the basis of it, this paper researches bidding mechanism, which can form efficient wholesale electricity price, and analyzes transmission/distribution price matrix in efficient wholesale electricity price and related financial and physical transmission right. In conclusion, it discusses the formation of retail price.