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NICU中PICC导管非正常拔管原因分析 被引量:69

Analysis on reason of abnormal catheter removal of PICC during NICU
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摘要 目的探讨PICC导管的维护方法及并发症的预防。方法对 2 0 0例PICC置管新生儿的非正常拔管原因进行分析。结果导致非正常拔管的因素依次为局部肿胀、感染可能、堵塞、滑出、意外拔管及导管破裂。结论导管异位或尖端未达到中心静脉是导致导管非正常拔管的主要原因。 Objective To study the method for Peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC) maintenance and prevention of complication. Method The reason of abnormal catheter removal of PICC was analyzed among 200 cases neonate. Result The reason for abnormal catheter removal are successively as following: local swell, possible infection, obstruction, slide out, accidental catheter removal and catheter break. Conclusion The main reason for abnormal catheter removal are catheter heterotopia and miss top end of catheter to the central vein. The main reason for catheter obstruction is fatty emulsion
出处 《护士进修杂志》 北大核心 2004年第9期776-777,共2页 Journal of Nurses Training
基金 浙江省卫生厅科研基金资助项目 (2 0 0 3A0 6 2 )
关键词 新生儿 经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(PICC) 拔管 Neonate Peripherally inserted central catheters Catheter removal
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参考文献3

  • 1[1]Nadroo AM,Lin J,Green RS,et al.Death as a complication of peripherally inserted central catheters in neonates.J Pediatr,2001,138(4):599-601.
  • 2[2]Thiagarajan RR,Remamoorthy C,Cettmann T,et al.Survey of the use peripherally inserted central venous catheters in children.Pediatrics,1997,99(2):4.
  • 3[3]Chow LM,Friedman JN,Macarthur C,et al.Peripherally inserted central catheter(PICC) fracture and embolization in the pediatric population.J Pediatr,2003,142(2):141-144.

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