20世纪80年代诗歌中的女性形象及其性别意义

The Female Image and Its Sex Significance in Poems of 1980s

20世纪80年代诗歌中的女性形象突破了50～70年代的单一刻板模式,变得多姿多彩。这种变化主要有三种趋势:一种是对传统女性形象的彻底反叛,以对抗男性中心文化;一种是向传统女性形象的回归;一种是试图寻求一种独立、平等、和谐的新型两性关系。这种女性形象的分化反映了传统的女性价值观受到质疑和解构,女性逐渐成为社会性别关系的一个主体。

In 1980s, the female image in poems broke through the monotonic and stereotyped pattern of 1950-70s and became more colorful. This change mainly has three kind of tendencies: the first is a thorough rebel against the traditional female image and the androcentrist tradition; the second is a return to the traditional feminine image; the third is an attempt to seek a new type of independent, equal and harmonious relation between female and male. This image differentiation reflects a change in which the traditional female values had already been questioned and deconstructed, and female had gradually become the main body of the social sex relations.