试论禅宗修辞的理解

On understanding of Dhyana rhetoric

禅宗修辞的理解向以扑朔迷离见称,特定的交际目的决定了它特定的表述方式。理解禅宗那种禅体验信息的话语,对于禅者至为重要。禅宗修辞的理解和接受不能停留在语表意义上,而必须超越世俗语义和逻辑的约束,结合自己内心的体悟来理解。禅宗修辞理解的过程,就是参禅,不管是对"有义句"还是"无义句",都应"参活句",抓取其字面以外的"语义",直探佛禅的真如意义。

Dhyana is famous for its confusing.The special conversational aim decides its special expressive way.It is very important for Buddhist monk to understand the information of Buddhism.We should understand Dhyana from our hearts,over common meaning and logic,not from the sentence itself.To understand Dhyana is to sit in deep meditation.No matter it is meaningful or meaningless,we should master the meaning outside the words and understand it nimbly.