江户后期大坂的市场及其商人

Osaka Market and Its Merchants in the Late of the Edo Period in Japan

江户时代的商品流通,呈现着领国内流通和区域间流通双重结构态势,而大坂市场因其全国商品集散市场的功能,一直占据主导地位。19世纪以后,由于商品流通进一步均质化,大阪作为中央市场的作用虽依然存在,但其主导地位却发生动摇。江户市场逐渐替代大坂市场地位,表明形成更高级中央市场的要求日益迫切。

The Merchandise distribution of the Edo Period showed dual structures which were the domestic distribution and the regional distribution. Nevertheless, Osaka Market had been playing a major part because of its gathering and distributing market functions as national merchandise. After 19th century, with the homogenization of merchandise distribution, not only Edo Market gradually replaced Osaka Market, but also this trend reflected an urgent need of forming higher centralizing market in Japan.