中国女性主义批评实践20年的回望

Twenty Years of Chinese Feminist Literary Practices: A Review

女性主义自20世纪80年代初被引入国门以来,其间经历了两次批评实践的高潮。但在本土化的过程中也暴露出不少问题,如过度偏执于性别文本与性别价值,以至因批评的格式化与概念化而陷入自说自话的境地,忽视对女性美学的总结、对自身理论体系的建构以及对本土性别研究资源的整理等。只有高度重视上述问题,才能避免使中国的女性主义实践走向日益僵化的境地。

It has been over 20 years since Feminism was introduced to China. Although there emerged two waves of practices of Feminist criticism, many problems also arise in the process of its localization. Some critics put too much emphasis on the content of sexual texts while ignoring the exploration and construction of female aesthetics, and the critics' ideas are often contended by the writers. Unless Feminist critics attach more importance to the problems mentioned above, Feminist criticism in China will lose its vitality.