职业学校学生的心理危机及对策

Vocational School Students' Mental Problems and the Solutions

青少年学生在成长中出现了较明显的心理问题。尤其是职业学校的学生,心理问题更为突出。归纳起来有四种类型:有目标无动力的可发展型、易紧张无活力的神经质型、能力受压抑的厌学型和无素养难自适的厌世型。要解决这些学生的心理问题,可采取建立纵横交织的立体心理健康教育网络、建立健全正确适度的舆论导向体系、对教师家长进行持续性心理教育、在各级各类学校广泛普及艺术教育等措施。

While they are growing up, young students may have various mental problems, which can be easily seen, for example, some may live a helpless life, drifting along all the time. This is especially true to vocational school students and they may have more psychological problems. And there are four types of them. They are: students who have definite life aims but no motivation to achieve their goals; those who always feel tense but show no vitality; those who are intelligent but often feel constrained and those who know little and find it hard to adapt themselves to the society. To solve these problems, we can take the following steps: to develop solid educational network aimed at helping young people to maintain healthy mentality; to build the right and fit public opinion system. Also, teachers and parents must be taught with psychology. And the last is to popularize artistic education extensively in all kinds of schools.