1956年苏东政局对中国政治的消极影响及启示

The negative effect of the political situation of the Soviet Union,Poland and Hungary in 1956 on Chinese politics and its enlightenment

195 6年苏东政局的动荡是国际共运史上的一次重大变故 ,对中国产生了一些值得反思的消极影响 ,这些影响在一定程度上左右了中国政治的走势。 2 0世纪 5 0 - 60年代发生的反右斗争、反修运动以及“文化大革命”等无不与之密切关联。科学地分析和总结这段历史 ,对建设有中国特色的社会主义具有非常重要的意义。

The turbulence happened in the Soviet Union,Poland and Hungary in 1956 was a momentous change in the history of international communist movement,which produced much negative effect on China and controlled the trend of Chinese politics to a certain extent.The Anti-rightist Struggle,the Anti-revisionist Movement and the Cultural Revolution taken place in the 1950s and 1960s in China directly related to the political situation of the Soviet Union,Poland and Hungary at that time. It is of great significance to building socialism with Chinese characteristics to analyze and summarize this period of history.