4汤亭亭的父亲也是以买来的身份进入美国的,见 Maxine Hong Kingston, China Men, pp. 5 - 71.
5[21]Frank Chin, "Come All Ye Asian American Writers of the Real and the Fake, "in Jeffery Paul Chan et al., eds. , The Big Aiiieeeee ! : An Anthology of Chinese American and Japanese American Literature,New York: Meridian, 1991,pp. 1-8, p. 3.
6在华美文学评论中,涉及到这场文学论战的文章基本上是从女性主义角度出发为华美女作家辩护,具有代表性的评论文章参见Elaine Kim,"Such Opposite Creatures" in Michigan Quarterly Review 29 (1990): 68 - 93; King - Kok Cheung, "The Woman Warrior versus the Chinaman Pacific," in Marianne Hirsch and Evelyn Fox Keller, eds., Conflicts in Feminism, New York: Routledge, 1990. 234-51.
7转引自 Rachel Davidson, "The Split in the 19th Century Woman Suffrage Movement," in Concord Review 1:2 (1988).
8[20]Elaine Kim, Asian American Literature, Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1982, p. 251, p.250.
9Charlotte Web, "Unveiling Scheherada: Feminist Orientalism in the International Alliance of Women,1911- 1950," in Feminist Studies 27:1 (2001),p. 126.