期刊文献+

Characterization of fine organic particulate matter from Chinese cooking 被引量:18

Characterization of fine organic particulate matter from Chinese cooking
下载PDF
导出
摘要 PM 2.5 samples were collected by a three-stage cascade impactor at two kinds of Chinese restaurants to characterize fine organic particulate matter from Chinese cooking sources. Major individual organic compounds have been quantified by GC/MS, including series of alkanes, n-alkanoic acids, n-alkanals, alkan-2-ones and PAHs. Alkanes and ketones make up a significant fraction of particle-phase organic compounds, ranging from C 11 to C 26, and C 9 to C 19, respectively. In addition, other organic compound classes have been identified, such as alkanols, esters, furans, lactones, amides, and nitriles. The mass concentrations of fine particles, alkanes, n-alkanoic acids and PAHs in air emitted from the Uigur style cooking are hundreds times higher than ambient PM 2.5in Beijing. PM 2.5 samples were collected by a three-stage cascade impactor at two kinds of Chinese restaurants to characterize fine organic particulate matter from Chinese cooking sources. Major individual organic compounds have been quantified by GC/MS, including series of alkanes, n-alkanoic acids, n-alkanals, alkan-2-ones and PAHs. Alkanes and ketones make up a significant fraction of particle-phase organic compounds, ranging from C 11 to C 26, and C 9 to C 19, respectively. In addition, other organic compound classes have been identified, such as alkanols, esters, furans, lactones, amides, and nitriles. The mass concentrations of fine particles, alkanes, n-alkanoic acids and PAHs in air emitted from the Uigur style cooking are hundreds times higher than ambient PM 2.5in Beijing.
出处 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第4期570-575,共6页 环境科学学报(英文版)
基金 TheNationalHi TechR&DProgram (863)ofChina(No.2 0 0 1AA641 0 60 ) theNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(Nos. 2 0 1 770 0 2 2 0 1 31 1 60 731 )
关键词 Chinese cooking source fine organic particles GC/MS Chinese cooking source fine organic particles GC/MS
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

  • 1[1]Beijing Statistics Bureau, 2000. The yearbook of statistics in Beijing [ M ].Beijing: Beijing Statistics Press. 385.
  • 2[2]Cass G R, 1998. Organic molecular tracers for particulate air pollution sources [J]. Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 17(6): 356-366.
  • 3[3]Chen B H, Y C C, 2001. Formation of PAH in the smoke from heated model lipids and food lipids[J]. J Agric Food Chem, 49: 5238-5243.
  • 4[4]Chiang T A, Wu P F, Wang L F et al., 1997. Mutagenicity and PAH content of fumes from heating cooking oils produced in Taiwan[J]. Mutation Research,381: 157-161.
  • 5[5]Hildemann L A, Markowski G R, Cass G R, 1991. Chemical composition of emissions from urban sources of fine aerosols [ J ]. Environ Sci Technol, 25:744-759.
  • 6[6]Ishige N, 1992. Chinese dietary culture (T. Nakayama, ed. ) [M]. Beijing:Chinese Social Science Press. 6-13.
  • 7[7]Kleeman M J, Schauer J J, Cass G R, 1999. Fine particulate matter emitted from wood burning, meat charbroiling, and cigarettes[J]. Environ Sci Technol, 33(20): 3516-3523.
  • 8[8]Li S G, Pan D H, Wang G X, 1994. Analysis of PAH in cooking oil fumes[J].Archives of Environ Health, 49(2): 119-122.
  • 9[9]Nolte C G, Schaner J J, Cass G R et al. , 1999. High polar organic compounds present in meat smoke[J]. Environ Sci Technol, 33(19): 3313-3316.
  • 10[10]Qu Y H, Xu G X, Chen T D et al., 1992. Genotoxicity of heated cooking oil vapors[ J ]. Mutation Research, 298: 105- 111.

同被引文献246

引证文献18

二级引证文献25

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部