1Wildmith JAW Brown DT Paul D et al. Structure-activity relationships in differential nerve block at high and low frequency stimulation. Br J Anaesth, 1989,63:444-452.
2Santos AC Arthur GR Wlody D et al. Comparative systemic toxicity of mpivaeaine and bupivacaine in nonprgant andpregnant ewes. Anesthesiology, 1995,82 : 734-740.
3Scott BD lee A Fagan D et al Acute toxicity of ropivacaine compared with that of bupivacaine Anesth Analg,1989,69:563-569.
1Lee A,Fagan D,Lamont M,Tucker GT,Halldin M,Scott DB.Disposition kinetics of ropivacaine in humans[].Anesthesia and Analgesia.1989
2Ekstrom G,Gunnarsson UB.Ropivacaine, a new amide-type local anesthetic agent, is metabolized by cytochromes P-450 1A and 3A in human liver microsomes[].Drug Metabolism and Disposition.1996
3Valenzuela C,Delpon E,Franqueza L,Gay P,Snyders DJ,Tamargo J.Effects of ropivacaine on a potassium channel (hKv 1. 5) cloned from human ventricle[].Anesthesiology.1997
4Hirota K,Browne T,Appadu BL,Lambert DG.Do local anaesthetics interact with dihydropyridine binding sites on neuronal Ltype Ca+ channels?[].British Journal of Anaesthesia.1997
5Reiz S,Haggmark S,Johansson G,Nath S.Cardiotoxicity of ropivacaine———A new amide local anaesthetic agent[].Acta Anaesthesiologica.1989
6Feldman HS,Arthur GR,Covino BG.Comparative systemic toxicity of convulsant and supraconvulsant doses of intravenous ropivacaine, bupivacaine and lidocaine in the conscious dog[].Anesthesia and Analgesia.1989
7Nancarrow C,Rutten AJ,Runciman WG,et al.Myocardial and cerebral drug concentrations and the mechanisms of death after fatal intravenous doses of lidocaine, bupivacaine, and ropivacaine in the sheep[].Anesthesia and Analgesia.1989
8Johansson B,Glise H,Hallerback B,Dalman P,Kristoffersson A.Preoperative local infiltration with ropivacaine for postoperative pain relief after cholecystectomy[].Anesthesia and Analgesia.1994
9Hickey R,Candido KD,Ramamurthy S.A comparison of ropivacaine 0. 5 % and bupivacaine 0. 5 % for brachial plexus block[].Anesthesiology.1991
10Brockway MS,Bannister J,McClure JH,McKeown,Wildsmith JA.Comparison of extradural ropivacaine and bupivacaine[].British Journal of Anaesthesia.1991
