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SAH超早期DSA检查的病因诊断和临床意义 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:通过对急性SAH超早期(48小时内)行DSA检查,探讨其病因诊断价值及降低病死率的措施。方法:选择急性SAH住院病人100例,随机分为DSA和腰穿两组,各50例病人,均行脑CT和腰穿检查明确诊断。DSA组48小时内行DSA检查,依据不同DSA结果,采取外科手术或内科治疗两种方法。腰穿组仅作腰穿、脑CT检查以及传统的内科治疗方法。结果:DSA组病因诊断为脑动静脉畸形12例,手术治疗10例;脑动脉瘤16例,手术治疗10例;烟雾病6例,手术治疗2例;动脉炎3例;原因不明13例;共死亡6例,病死率8.3%。腰穿组共死亡10例,病死率35.7%。两组比较有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论:对于急性SAH患者超早期行DSA检查,可及时明确病因诊断,从而针对不同病因采取不同治疗措施,显著降低病死率,缩短病程。该方法有较大的临床价值和推广前景。
出处 《脑与神经疾病杂志》 2004年第4期293-294,共2页 Journal of Brain and Nervous Diseases
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