摘要
本文通过大量实验,表明高岭石矿物中(OH)的脱出是不一致的,即外层(OH)易于在470~520℃脱去,内层(OH)在540℃以后脱去,并伴有中间介稳相形成。
The dehydroxylation process and the structural change of kaolinite have been studied by therm-at analysis, X-ray diffraction, IR spectrography, X-ray fluorescence spectrometric analysis and oth-er methods. The hydroxyl groups of outer layer were found to be easily dehydrated at 470~520℃,with the formation of a meta-stable phace. But the hydroxyl groups of inner layer can be dehydratedabove 540℃.
出处
《硅酸盐通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1993年第6期37-41,共5页
Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society
关键词
高岭石
脱水
中间介隐相
结构
kaolinite
dehydroxylation
meta-stable phase