843名高职大专新生心理卫生状况调研

Testing & Evaluation of Mental health of 843 New Secondary School Students

目的:调查研究某高职院校大专新生的心理卫生状况.方法:采用精神症状自评量表(SCL-90),对此高职院校843名2003级大专新生进行调查分析。结果:被试中至少有一个SCL-90因子的得分大于或等于3的学生占13.40％;总体上,参加此次调研的高职大专新生心理卫生水平高于全国大学生,低于国内正常人群和四川大学生;女生、贫困生、农村学生、非独生子女、非学生干部学生心理卫生问题较为突出。结论:高职大专新生心理卫生问题不容忽视。

To study mental state of 843 new secondary school students from grade 2003 in a higher professional college with the completion of SCL-90. The result shows there are no differences between boys and girls, student cadres or students who are not cadres, only-son or not-only-son, city students or rural students about SCL-90 elements. And there are no obvious differences about other elements excluding a lower score of city students in personal relationship sensitivity, worries and mental illness comparing with rural students. Conclusion: New secondary school students need more help to improve their mental health.