诗歌的韵律

本文着重论述了诗的韵律。它分为四个部分:一,诗的基本形式——音步。第二、第三部分分别以实例分析韵律在诗中的具体运用。第二部分以"湖畔派"的魁首威廉·华滋华斯的民谣体《露丝》为例,很自然地创造出在远离喧嚣的都市的乡间小道上沉思的意境。第三部分以继华滋华斯之后英国桂冠诗人丁尼生的"碎裂,崩溃,碎裂"一诗为例,它的特点是节奏快、爆破多,是诗歌形式和内容结合的典范。把诗人悼念亡友海拉姆时那种悲痛表现得淋漓尽致。本文通过对诗歌韵律的阐述,探讨如何欣赏英文诗歌并从中获得乐趣。

The thesis concentrates on rhythm of poems.It is divided into four parts.The first part introduces the essential part of rhythm-foot.The second part takes William Wordsworth's Lucy as an example.It adopts ballad,which came into being in the 12^(th)and 13^(th) century and it never loses its tradition in the field of poetry of America and England.This form is close to colloquialism and can be sung.In Lucy,it helps to create the artistic situation of the poet walking in the road of countryside, singing in low voice.The third part is Lord Tennyson's Break,Break,Break,which is excellent at rhythm and the best example of the combination of content and form.Its quick rhythm and many plosives express the poet'ssadness by describing his broken heart just like broken wave while beating bank.The last part makes a sum mary of English poetry.You will find unlimited pleasure while learning how to enjoy English poetry.