高血压病患者舌下络脉的对照观察

Observation and Analysis of Subglossal Collateral Vessels of Patients with Hypertension

观察高血压病患者舌下络脉的变化。对 92例高血压病患者舌下络脉进行观察 ,并与 86例正常者进行对照比较。结果发现 ,高血压病患者舌下络脉变化明显增加 ,且随着年龄的增长或高血压的病程增长 ,舌下络脉增粗、延长、迂曲、扩张、侧枝多以及色泽深紫等变化程度益甚。结果提示 ,观察舌下络脉的变化 ,对高血压的中医辨证、治疗效果及判断病情转归有重要参考价值。

Aim To observe the changes of subglossal collateral vessels of patients with hypertension. Methods Subglossal collateral vessels of 92 patients with hypertension were observed, compared with that of 86 normal people. Results It was suggested that the changes of subglossal collateral vessels of patients with hypertension are more serious than that of normal people. The rate of abnormal subglossal collateral vessels, which is more than Ⅱ°, is 87.04%. The older the patients or the longer the course of disease are, the more serious changes of the subglossal collateral vessels are. The changes are subglossal collateral vessels' extension, distortion, expansion, and so on. Conclusion The changes of subglossal collateral vessels have high value in demonstrating therapeutic efficacy of traditional Chinese medical science and identifying the patient's conditions.