摘要
生物质的快速热解是一种新型生物能源转化技术。其主要产物生物油可以取代传统矿物能源作为燃料 ,也可作为原料合成具有特殊用途的化工产品。本文主要介绍了快速热解的基本原理与技术特征 ,介绍了不同类型反应器的结构特征 ,总结了反应工艺要求 ,综述了生物油的潜在应用领域。
Fast pyrolysis of biomass for bio-oil is a kind of new technology of energy conversion which attracts growing research rapidly.Bio-oil can replace traditional mineral fuels or be used as raw material to produce special chemicals such as slow-releasing fertilizers.In the present article,the principle,characteristics,reactors,and special requirements for the fast pyrolysis of biomass were reviewed.The potential application fields of bio-oil were summarized.A practical study showed the application of this technology on waste wood and indicated the potential application of this approach to control contaminations.
出处
《林产化学与工业》
EI
CAS
CSCD
2004年第3期95-101,共7页
Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products
