离子液体——一种新型的绿色化学反应介质

Ionicliquid——A New Reaction Medium in Green Chemistry

离子液体是室温下表现为液体的离子化合物 ,近年来被开发成为一种新型绿色化学反应介质。本文简要介绍了离子液体的特点、发展历史、制备、应用等方面 ,并对其应用前景做了展望。我们相信 ,在不久的将来 ,离子液体会成为绿色化学工程技术中的一枝新秀。

Ionic liquid is a kind of liquid ionic compounds at room temperature. It was developed as a new green reaction medium. This paper introduces the characteristics of ionic liquid,developing history,their preparation and applications. Forecast the prospects for their applications in future. Ionic liquid will become one of the green chemistry technologies in future.